In Vivo Transcription Studies of Coliphage 186
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Establishing lysogenic transcription in the temperate coliphage 186.
A single-copy chromosomal reporter system was used to measure the intrinsic strengths and interactions between the three promoters involved in the establishment of lysogeny by coliphage 186. The maintenance lysogenic promoter p(L) for the immunity repressor gene cI is intrinsically approximately 20-fold weaker than the lytic promoter p(R). These promoters are arranged face-to-face, and transcri...
متن کاملThe Tum protein of coliphage 186 is an antirepressor.
The tum gene of coliphage 186, encoded on a LexA controlled operon, is essential for UV induction of a 186 prophage. Primer extension analysis is used to confirm that Tum is the sole phage function required for prophage induction and that it acts against the maintenance repressor, CI, to relieve repression of the lytic promoters, pR and pB, and thereby bring about lytic development. In vitro ex...
متن کاملGenes for the establishment and maintenance of lysogeny by the temperate coliphage 186.
To identify the genes in coliphage 186 that are required for lysogeny, we isolated clear-plaque mutants. Complementation studies and DNA sequencing identified two genes, the cI gene for the immunity maintenance repressor and the cII gene, which is required only for the establishment of lysogeny. One mutant carried a change in the LexA-binding site controlling expression of the antirepression pr...
متن کاملMetal- and DNA-binding properties and mutational analysis of the transcription activating factor, B, of coliphage 186: a prokaryotic C4 zinc-finger protein.
Coliphage 186 B is a 72-amino acid protein belonging to the Ogr family of analogous transcription factors present in P2-like phage, which contain a Cys-X2-Cys-X22-Cys-X4-Cys presumptive zinc-finger motif. The molecular characterization of these proteins has been hampered by their insolubility, a difficulty overcome in the present study by obtaining B as a soluble cadmium-containing derivative (...
متن کاملDevelopment of coliphage T5: ultrastructural and biochemical studies.
Electron microscopic studies of Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage T5(+) have revealed that host nuclear material disappeared before 9 min after infection. This disappearance seemed to correspond to the breakdown of host deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into acid-soluble fragments. Little or no host DNA thymidine was reincorporated into phage DNA, except in the presence of 5-fluorodeoxyuri...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.38.3.987-995.1981